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File S7-2026-27/Issue 0042/38 days left

24. Comparables/pp. desk file

Peer statutes. One US offering paper.

Regulation Crypto Assets is an offering exemption for covered investment contracts. Most of the world’s “crypto regulation” is a CASP licence, a stablecoin statute, a tokenised-security register, a tax code, or a ban. This page is the translation key. Each jurisdiction has its own briefing, with the statute links.

Peer map · MiCA · UK SI · eWpG · DABA · DARE · VASP · DAIL · APAC · Gulf · FATF

Peer files

26

Closest book

MiCA

UK live

25 Oct 2027

AU live

9 Apr 2027

HK SO

1 Aug 2025

Rule 400 peers

0

Analysis

What the text does

Open a comment letter that says “align with international standards” and the staff already know you have not named a statute. The international standard is not one thing. MiCA is a Union market-in-crypto-assets regulation with a passport. The UK SI 2026/102 is an FSMA activity perimeter that generally prohibits public offers of qualifying cryptoassets and goes live on 25 October 2027. Germany’s eWpG put the security on a register. Bermuda licensed issuance as a business in 2018. The Bahamas rewrote DARE after FTX and is now writing a DAO Bill that puts a responsible person on the file. Cayman carved tokenised funds out of VASP in March 2026. El Salvador runs a CNAD public-offering statute next to a voluntary bitcoin legal-tender law. India taxes VDAs at 30% and has not written a market Act. Indonesia’s OJK licenses traders against a whitelist. China prohibits the business. South Africa licensed 310 CASPs under FAIS and still has no issuer circular. Hong Kong licensed platforms and specified stablecoins. Singapore split DPT payments from SFA capital-markets products. Japan split cryptoasset exchanges from electronic payment instruments. Korea wrote user-protection against VASPs and has not yet written an issuance act. Australia will fold digital-asset platforms into the Corporations Act on 9 April 2027 without regulating the token. Canada registered the platform as a dealer. VARA licensed issuance as an activity in one emirate. Switzerland put the security on a ledger. Liechtenstein wrote the token as a civil-law object. Gibraltar licensed DLT custody in 2018 and left ICOs outside. FATF wrote the Travel Rule. None of them wrote Rule 400.

The translation key

  • Rule 100 CIC — almost unique. Peers classify the token (MiCA ART/EMT/other; DFSA Investment vs Crypto Token; FINMA payment/utility/asset; eWpG crypto security; Cayman fund token) or the activity (UK SI, VARA, DABA, DARE, PSA). The Howey wrapping is a US object.
  • Rule 103 disclosure — MiCA Title II white paper is the closest prescribed disclosure. VARA, DAIA, DAIL and DARE issuance files sit next. Canada, Korea, India, South Africa and China do not have a live issuer-paper analogue. ASIC INFO 225 is characterisation, not a circular.
  • Rule 200 $5M / 4 years — no peer. MAS SCS S$5M, Australia’s A$10M DAP line, and Bermuda Class T are different jobs. Do not cite them as startup exemptions.
  • Rule 300 fundraising — Regulation A is the parent; MiCA Title II public offer is the cousin; El Salvador DAIL and Bermuda DAIA are licensed public issuance; the UK SI is the opposite (ordinary case: no public offer); China is a prohibition.
  • Rule 400 safe harbor — empty set. DeFi perimeter debates (MiCA Art. 2, FCA 2026 DeFi consultation) and the Bahamas DAO Bill (a named responsible person) are not a Form TR deemed-cessation.
  • Rule 500 preemption — MiCA passport is the commercial equivalent in a Union. The US needs NSMIA because it has states. Gulf centres, Caribbean licences and Gibraltar do not passport even across the road.
  • CASP / platform / custody — the chapter RCA does not write. Every other serious jurisdiction on this map did, except India (tax/AML only) and China (ban).

What this proves

Peer statutes exist, are dated, and can be cited by article and URL. Several are in force while 33-11434 is a proposal. The Rule 100–500 matrix below is the translation, not a ranking of cities.

What it does not prove

That any peer “approves” a token, that a licence in one city passports, or that RCA will be adopted as proposed.

RCA publishes source-linked intelligence for professionals. Nothing here is a token-buying call, a legal opinion, or an “approved / safe / regulated” badge. Every material claim is dated. Incomplete files stay incomplete.

Peer files

Open a jurisdiction

Full map

Statute links, Rule 100–500 maps, and a briefing on each. 26 doors, one US paper.

United States

  1. 01Consultation

    United States

    Home paper · SEC + CFTC + FinCEN + states

European Union

  1. 02In force

    European Union

    MiCA · Regulation (EU) 2023/1114

  2. 03In force

    Germany

    eWpG crypto securities · BaFin · MiCA overlay

  3. 04In force

    Liechtenstein

    TVTG · Token and VT Service Provider Act

United Kingdom

  1. 05Consultation

    United Kingdom

    FSMA SI 2026/102 · full commencement 25 Oct 2027

  2. 06In force

    Gibraltar

    GFSC DLT + VAA · tokenised fund shares 2026

Switzerland

  1. 07In force

    Switzerland

    DLT Act · ledger-based securities · FINMA

Americas

  1. 08In force

    Canada

    CSA + CIRO · platforms as dealers

  2. 09In force

    Brazil

    Law 14.478 · BCB VASPs · CVM securities

  3. 10In force

    El Salvador

    Bitcoin Law (amended) · Digital Assets Issuance Law · CNAD

Caribbean

  1. 11In force

    Bermuda

    DABA 2018 + DAIA 2020 · BMA Class T / M / F

  2. 12In force

    The Bahamas

    DARE Act 2024 · SCB · DAO Bill 2026

  3. 13In force

    Cayman Islands

    VASP Act · CIMA Phase 2 licences · 2026 fund tokens

Africa

  1. 14In force

    South Africa

    FSCA CASP under FAIS · 310 licences · SARB capital-flow draft

Asia

  1. 15In force

    Singapore

    MAS · Payment Services Act + SCS framework

  2. 16In force

    Hong Kong

    SFC VATP + HKMA Stablecoins Ordinance Cap. 656

  3. 17In force

    Japan

    FSA · PSA cryptoasset exchanges + EPI stablecoins

  4. 18In force

    South Korea

    VAUPA 2024 · FSC VASP · DABA forthcoming

  5. 19Amended

    Australia

    INFO 225 live · Digital Assets Framework 9 Apr 2027

  6. 20In force

    India

    VDA tax 30% + 1% TDS · FIU-IND · no market statute

  7. 21In force

    Indonesia

    OJK · Law 4/2026 · digital financial asset traders

  8. 22In force

    Mainland China

    Prohibition · PBOC Notice 42 [2026] · RWA and RMB-stablecoin controls

Middle East

  1. 23In force

    Dubai (VARA)

    Mainland Dubai · activity licences

  2. 24In force

    Abu Dhabi Global Market

    FSRA Virtual Asset Framework

  3. 25In force

    DIFC

    DFSA · Investment Token vs Crypto Token

Global standards

  1. 26In force

    FATF and global AML/CFT standards

    Travel Rule · VASP recommendations